Cannabidiol (CBD) is a chemical compound found in the cannabis plant. It is one of the many compounds found in cannabis, known as cannabinoids. Unlike its more well-known cousin, tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), CBD does not produce psychoactive effects and is not intoxicating.
The legal status of CBD varies depending on the location and the specific regulations in place. In the United States, the 2018 Farm Bill legalized the production, sale, and possession of hemp-derived CBD products at the federal level, as long as they contain no more than 0.3% THC. Hemp is a type of cannabis plant that is bred to have low levels of THC and high levels of CBD.
Before the 2018 Farm Bill, the legal status of CBD was more unclear. It was legal in some states and illegal in others, and there was a lack of consistency between state and federal laws. The passage of the Farm Bill effectively legalized hemp-derived CBD at the federal level and removed it from the list of controlled substances.
However, some states have chosen to maintain stricter regulations on CBD. For example, Idaho and South Dakota have not legalized the production or sale of hemp-derived CBD products. It is important to check the specific laws and regulations in your state before purchasing or consuming CBD products.
In addition to the legal status of hemp-derived CBD, the legal status of marijuana-derived CBD is also a complicated issue. Marijuana is a type of cannabis plant that is bred to have high levels of THC and low levels of CBD. In the United States, marijuana is still classified as a Schedule I controlled substance under the Controlled Substances Act, which means it is illegal under federal law.
However, many states have legalized marijuana for medical or recreational purposes, and in those states, marijuana-derived CBD is also legal. It is important to note that the legal status of marijuana-derived CBD is dependent on the state in which it is consumed, and it is illegal under federal law.
CBD is also regulated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The FDA has approved the use of CBD in the form of a prescription drug called Epidiolex, which is used to treat seizures associated with certain rare and severe forms of epilepsy. The FDA has also issued warning letters to companies that have made unproven health claims about CBD products.
In conclusion, the legal status of CBD is a complex issue that varies depending on the location and the specific regulations in place. Hemp-derived CBD is legal at the federal level in the United States, but some states have stricter regulations. Marijuana-derived CBD is legal in some states but is illegal under federal law. It is important to check the specific laws and regulations in your location before purchasing or consuming CBD products.
References:
- 2018 Farm Bill, Agricultural Improvement Act of 2018, Pub. L. 115-334, 132 Stat. 4490 (Dec. 20, 2018), https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-bill/2/text
- Controlled Substances Act, 21 U.S.C. ยง 801 et seq. (1970), https://www.deadiversion.usdoj.gov/21cfr/21usc/812.htm
- Epidiolex, FDA, https://www.fda.gov/drugs/epidiolex
- Warning Letters and Test Results for Cannabidiol-Related Products, FDA, https://www.fda.gov/news-events/public-health-focus/warning-letters-and-test-results-cannabidiol-related-products
The Food and Drug Administration has not evaluated the statements on this website. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Consult your health care provider before use.